Brazil's third largest city, Belo Horizonte was founded in 1897. Most of Brazil's gems and semi-precious stones are mined in this area and it is where you can find the best bargains, from aquamarines to imperial topaz. It is just 59 miles from Brazil's most historic colonial city, Ouro Preto.

Huacachina is a small desert oasis in Peru’s Ica Region, located about five kilometers from the city of Ica. A green lagoon sits at the center of the settlement, surrounded by palm trees, huarangos, eucalyptus, and high sand dunes. The contrast between water and vegetation and the surrounding coastal desert gives Huacachina a distinctive landscape within southern Peru. T

Puerto Viejo de Talamanca, on Costa Rica’s southern Caribbean coast, is a lively seaside town where Afro-Caribbean culture, indigenous traditions, and tropical landscapes come together. Once a quiet fishing village, it is now known for its reggae rhythms, colorful wooden houses, and a laid-back atmosphere.

Cape Cross is a remote coastal site on Namibia’s Atlantic shoreline, located within the dry landscapes of the Namib Desert. It is best known for the Cape Cross Seal Reserve, which protects one of the world’s largest breeding colonies of Cape fur seals. The coastline here consists of rocky shores, sandy beaches, salt pans, and sparsely vegetated desert terrain.

Florianópolis is the capital of Santa Catarina and occupies most of Santa Catarina Island, with another part of the city on the mainland. Known locally as Floripa, it is shaped by a long coastline of beaches, lagoons, dunes, forests, and rocky hills. The island has more than 40 beaches, ranging from open Atlantic shores to sheltered bays and calm waters. Lagoa da Conceição lies near the center of the island and connects several distinct areas of the city.