Bandar Seri Begawan, the capital of Brunei, sits along the Brunei River and combines traditional charm with modern infrastructure. The city is known for its stunning Islamic architecture, including the Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien Mosque, with its golden dome and marble minarets reflecting in the surrounding water.
Luganville is Vanuatu’s second-largest town and the main urban center of Espiritu Santo, the country’s largest island. It stretches along the south coast of the Segond Channel, with roads, shops, markets, small businesses, and waterfront communities forming the center of daily life. The town developed around its harbor and remains closely connected with fishing, agriculture, and tourism.
Nakhchivan is the capital of the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic, an exclave of Azerbaijan located between Armenia, Iran, and Türkiye. The city lies in a broad valley surrounded by dry mountains, with the Nakhchivanchay River and irrigated farmland supporting orchards, vineyards, and gardens. Nakhchivan has a long history as a regional center of settlement, trade, and craftsmanship, and its landscape contains a notable concentration of historic monuments.
Two thousand years have left their mark in Bonn, tracing its development from a Roman camp into the settlement known as "Villa Basilica," and on through the Baroque era's Electoral Palace, which today houses the University.