Mahé Island is the largest and most culturally central island in the Seychelles, home to the capital city of Victoria and the majority of the country’s population.

Dzaoudzi is a historic town on Petite-Terre, one of the two main islands of Mayotte in the Indian Ocean. It occupies a strategic position around the Rocher de Dzaoudzi, a rocky outcrop beside the lagoon, and serves as an important arrival point for visitors using the island’s airport and ferry connections. The town combines a compact urban setting with access to beaches, volcanic landscapes, and the waters of the surrounding lagoon.

Located southwest of India and Sri Lanka, this small yet dense island capital is the cultural center of the Maldives.

An Eastern city of Turkey, known in ancient times as Amida, spreads across a basalt plateau close to the banks of the Dicle River. The black basalt triple walls which encircle the old town give the city a rather ominous appearance.

Ipoh is the capital of Perak in northwestern Peninsular Malaysia, surrounded by limestone hills and a landscape shaped by the Kinta Valley. The city developed as a major center for tin mining, and remnants of that period remain visible in its historic buildings, streets, and former mining areas.