Trabzon was founded in the 7th century B.C. by Milletain colonists. On entering the city, on a green hill descending to the sea, is a well-preserved 13th century Byzantine church, now the Avasofya Museum. The walls of this church are decorated with frescoes, some of the finest examples of Byzantine craftmanship. The higher part of the city, the old quarter, inside the still extant fortifications with its timber houses, should be visited.

Lanzarote, the northernmost of the Canary Islands, is a striking destination characterized by its volcanic landscapes and unique architectural heritage. Known for its otherworldly scenery, the island boasts a remarkable volcanic terrain shaped by eruptions in the 18th and 19th centuries. The Timanfaya National Park is a highlight, where visitors can witness geothermal demonstrations and explore the dramatic lava fields on a guided tour.

Ourika Valley lies south of Marrakesh in Morocco’s High Atlas Mountains, following the Ourika River through a narrow valley of villages, orchards, terraced fields, and steep mountain slopes. The valley is known for its relatively cool climate and access to the Atlas foothills, making it a marked contrast to the dry plains around Marrakesh. Small settlements extend along the river and up the surrounding slopes, where traditional houses are often built from earth and stone.

Sydney, Australia, is a vibrant city where iconic landmarks, diverse neighborhoods, and natural beauty converge. The Sydney Opera House, with its striking sail-like design, and the Sydney Harbour Bridge are symbols recognized around the world, yet the city offers much more beyond its famous skyline.

The Perfume River flows through Hue in central Vietnam, linking the city's historic districts with the surrounding countryside before reaching the Tam Giang–Cau Hai lagoon system. The river is a defining feature of Hue's landscape, passing beneath bridges, alongside gardens, and past important imperial and religious landmarks.