Antigua is a city shaped by centuries of artistry, tradition, and natural forces. Set in a highland valley and surrounded by volcanoes, its streets are lined with colorful buildings, hidden courtyards, and open-air plazas. The Santa Catalina Arch is one of Antigua’s most recognizable features, originally built as a passage between two sections of a convent. Today, it frames a dramatic view of Volcán de Agua and is a popular gathering spot for both locals and visitors.
Antigua is also known for its architectural ruins, which give the city a distinctive character. Many historic structures were partially damaged by past earthquakes but have been carefully preserved. Landmarks like the Catedral de San José and the Church of San Francisco are open for visitors to explore, with tall stone columns, overgrown courtyards, and quiet walkways that reflect the passage of time. These spaces are often used for concerts, exhibitions, and community gatherings.
The city's annual traditions offer a powerful connection to Guatemala’s cultural roots. Semana Santa (Holy Week) is one of the most anticipated events, when locals create detailed alfombras, which are vibrant street carpets made from colored sawdust, flowers, and leaves. These temporary artworks are designed by families and community groups, laid out on cobbled roads, and walked over by long processions that often last into the night.